Such restrictions cost the crown revenue by providing incentives for colonists to deplete more quickly the stock of native labor and by keeping. Lacas skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. It was based upon the practice of exacting tribute from muslims and jews during the reconquista reconquest of muslim spain. The word encomienda comes from the spanish word encomendar, meaning to entrust. In the americas, the first encomiendas were handed out by christopher columbus in the caribbean. Encomienda, in spains american and philippine colonies, legal system by which the spanish crown attempted to define the status of the indigenous population. Unlike the spanish peninsular version of the encomienda, the grant in the new world did not give the grantee, or encomendero, legal right to own land. Encomienda historia del ecuador enciclopedia del ecuador. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. It was first established in spain following the christian recovery of their territories under muslim rule known as the reconquista. Spanish conquistadors, settlers, priests or colonial. A rainha isabel, em 1503, instituiu a primeira lei da encomienda. Una vision del trabajo indigena desde en america colonial y prehispanica ha sido. Encomienda, the right to control the labor of and collect tribute from an indian community, granted to subjects, especially the first conquerors and their descendants, as a reward for service to the spanish crown.
Estos tributos finalmente dejaron al indio sumido en una gran miseria. When the spaniards conquered the new world, they resorted to a form of native labor organization called the encomienda. Conquista, colonizacion, encomienda, mita, esclavitud. Although the original intent of the encomienda was to reduce the abuses of forced. Pdf encomienda y servicio personal entre las comunidades. Encomienda americana encomienda americana historia nota. Las instituciones nacionales las instituciones nacionales.